Oral and Maxillofacial Cancers

Oral and maxillofacial cancers refer to malignant tumors that develop in the tissues of the mouth, jaws, or face. These cancers can arise from various structures, including the lips, tongue, gums, cheeks, palate, salivary glands, and jawbones. Risk factors for oral and maxillofacial cancers include tobacco use, excessive alcohol consumption, human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, sun exposure, and a diet low in fruits and vegetables. Symptoms may include persistent mouth ulcers, difficulty swallowing or speaking, swelling or lumps in the mouth or neck, and changes in the voice. Early detection through regular dental check-ups and screenings is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these modalities, depending on the cancer type, stage, and individual patient factors. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential for improving outcomes and reducing morbidity and mortality associated with oral and maxillofacial cancers. Two experts on the subject will take your through various clinical cases.